What does the term "competency" refer to in an educational context?

In an educational context, the term "competency" refers to the ability to apply a set of related knowledge and skills. Competency encompasses not only understanding theoretical concepts but also being able to effectively demonstrate and utilize those concepts in real-world situations. This involves a combination of knowledge, skills, and the capacity to adapt to various scenarios, which is crucial for meaningful learning and practical application in students' lives.

Competency-based education focuses on ensuring that learners can achieve specific outcomes, effectively preparing them for future challenges in both their academic pursuits and professional careers. This approach emphasizes mastery of certain abilities rather than merely achieving high scores or completing tasks, thereby aligning educational practices with real-life competencies.