What does performance-based assessment require from students?

Performance-based assessment requires students to demonstrate their knowledge and skills through the completion of specific tasks or projects, which reflects their competence in applying what they have learned in practical situations. This type of assessment emphasizes the process and results of students engaging in real-world scenarios, allowing instructors to evaluate not just what students know, but how they can apply that knowledge effectively.

This approach is beneficial because it encourages active learning and critical thinking, as students are often required to synthesize information, solve problems, and work collaboratively to complete their projects. It aligns closely with authentic assessment practices that seek to prepare students for real-life challenges they will face outside of the classroom environment. By focusing on demonstration of skills rather than solely on theoretical knowledge or standardized testing, performance-based assessments offer a more comprehensive evaluation of a student's capabilities.